The Francis Factor

There is no doubt that the Francis Factor referred to in the title of this collection of essays has been a phenomenon since the papal election of March 2013. Contributors come from a wide range of backgrounds as theologians, historians, journalists, clergy and other commentators from Ireland, UK and the USA. They are well qualified to write about various aspects of his formation, including his Jesuit background and the importance of the Spiritual Exercises. The sense of renewal recreates the atmosphere of the second Vatican Council under Pope John XXIII, some of whose qualities Francis shares: humility, simplicity, sympathy and an emphasis on love rather than authority. His agenda is the gospel and his concern the poor. A process of perestroika seems to be going on. As some writers point out, Francis has drawn the line against the ordination of women while reflecting on the overall role of women in the Church. Reform of governance structures is critical, and it still remains to be seen how successful Francis will be in this respect. The spirit of Francis is clearly expressed in an early interview when he remarks that the Church needs the ability to heal wounds and to warm the hearts of the faithful; it needs nearness, proximity, which he himself has embodied. There is enormous hope and a profound sense of renewal.