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Philosophy Spirituality

Dostoevsky - The scandal of reason

A fascinating and penetrating study of the tension between reason and faith in some of the principal novels of Dostoevsky. The author weaves the narrative of Dostoevsky's life into her analysis of his work. Beginning with some earlier writings, she moves onto Notes from the Underground and finally to The Brothers Kamarazov. A leitmotif of his work is where 'the crisis of faith turns into an ordeal of growth, a testing of the spirit in a crucible of doubt.' The best-known character is Ivan, who inherits some of his atheistic arguments from 18th-century Voltaire. But his passion for reason is also fatally flawed by his character. Dostoevsky explores what the author calls the hegemonic impulse of reason and utopian rationalism, detecting a family resemblance between mediaeval Catholicism and coercive socialism. These tensions are still with us today, and only with different labels, surfacing in the clashes between cultures and rival authorities in science and religion. The real lesson of all this is that we can in no circumstances afford to ignore the shadow side.